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by wenhousecrafts.com Culture of China
  Places in China

110 Most Frequently Used Terms

in Chinese Media in 2006

19 January 2007

Part One: General
Part Two: National News
Part Three: International affairs

Part Four: Economy

1 循环经济 Recycling economy

As China faces increasingly severe challenges from environment and nature resources, how to develop a recycling economy becomes the focus of the attention. In 2006 China outlined a new development strategy for 2007-2012 called "Resource-thrifty Society", and launched a multibillion-dollar effort to cut pollution through reducing the demand on coal and oil energy. An Institute of Recycling Economy has been established in Beijing University, and in November 2006, the International Conference on Recycling Economy & Sustainable Development was held in China.

2 基金热销 High demand for fund shares

After years of bear market, the main Chinese stock indexes approached the record level in 2006, and now its stock market capitalisation accounts for 46 per cent of the $2.2 trillion economy.

3 交强险 Compulsory liability insurance

The Compulsory Vehicle Liability Insurance, the first compulsory insurance in China, was implemented in 2006. Many other liability insurances are expected to follow.

4 商业贿赂 Commercial bribery

Big measures were taken in 2006 to crackdown on commercial bribery activities especially among government officials, with China’s telecommunications industry as one of the main targets.

5 自主品牌 National brand

A campaign to promote traditional native brands was launched by the Chinese authority in 2006, and the notable attempt has been made to develop and market new national brands.

6 外资银行 Foreign-fund bank

From December 11, China’s RMB retail business is open to all foreign fund banks, which fulfils the last commitment on opening up the banking sector required by the WTO. Previously, foreign banks needed the regulator's approval to offer services involving the Chinese currency.

7 流通股 Circulation stock

In 2006, a system of complete circulation share was formulated. Under this new split share structure, from 2007 part of the state-owned non-tradable share can be put for open transaction in stock markets. Previously, state-owned non-tradable share, that accounted for two thirds of listed companies' total equity capital, was not allowed to engage in transactions at all.

8 二手房 Second-hand property

Owning to the intractable high housing price, the second-hand property market in China’s major cities is booming in 2006.

9 现代物流 Contemporary logistics

With China's engagement in the WTO deepens, technological and managerial issues in contemporary logistics have received more attention than ever and became a hot topic in 2006.

10 能耗 Energy consumption

Facing a surging demand for energy and serious problem in pollution, fresh construction rules have been introduced to create a new generation of green buildings. On the first day of 2007, a landmark renewable energy law was taken effect, aiming to boost China's renewable energy capacity to 15 percent by the year 2020. China has pledged a $180 billion investment to foster in renewable energy research and development over this period, including providing low-cost loans and tax breaks for renewable energy projects.

Part Five: Science and Economy

1 机器人 Robot

2006 China Robot Expo, the third annual robot expo in China, was held in Beijing in October. As a newcomer in the field, China is making a big effort to catch up in the game.

A talented life-size lady robot who can sing, dance, crack jokes, solve puzzles and speak in many languages
made by China's Science Academy

2 概念车 Concept car

With the rise of car culture in China, concept cars displayed at various auto shows are enjoying great popularity among car lovers.

A cencept car designed by Chinese engineers

3 科博会 The High-Tech Expo

Beijing High-Tech Expo is a large-scale international high-tech & trade show which held annually.

4 冥王星降级 The degradation of Pluto

When Pluto was kicked out of the G8 (giant planet 8) summit, and a Chinese scientist further came along to suggest that Pluto’s Chinese name should be downgraded from Ghost King (冥王星) to Ghost Spirit (冥神星), the star’s popularity soared and the protests were heared everywhere in China against the unfair dismissal.

5 航展 Aircraft expo

As the number of Chinese high fliers with a private jet to fly high in the sky is increasing, China’s Aircraft Expo 2006 with jets priced from as cheap as 100,000 yuans to as expensive as 20 million yuans generated a lot of interest.

6 数字家庭 Digital home

When President Hu Jintao attended Bill Gate’s family dinner, Gate’s futuristic digital home was a hot topic in China.

7 庞加莱猜想 Poincaré Conjecture

After imaging himself being a rubber band and comparing his experiences on an apple with that on a donut, Mr Poincaré convinced that a two dimensional sphere like the apple possesses a property of simple connectivity. But he wasn’t quite sure about the donut which he believed is a three dimentional sphere. And he cried out for help. Over a century, many mathematicians heard the cry and rushed to help but couldn't find a way to handle the donut. Then one day in 2006 there was a report from China saying a team of Chinese scientists has successfully solved the donut problem.

8 信息超市 information supermarket

"Integrated information service platform" is quite a catch phrase in China, many people claim they have or are or will built/building/build one.

9 流氓软件 rogue software

2006 was the year when China’s cyber space was plagued by an epidemic of "rogue software" to the point that Internet users in eight Chinese cities were forced to form an anti-rogue coalition and brought some big software companies to court. Though the cases were dismissed, it is believed that Chinese government will soon release an official standard for identifying the softwares with a bad attitude.

10 汉芯 Han Chip

A US-educated Chinese scientist went to Shanghai claiming he invented an advanced DSP chip called Han Chip. He was paraded like a hero, but at the end it turned out to be a hoax, nor was even his glorious cv genuine, an embarrassment to pretty much everyone.

Part six: culture
Part seven: sports
Part eight: society
Part nine: health
Part ten: disaster
Part eleven: Taiwan

China stories are told at wenhousecrafts.com

Pre Frequently Used Terms (1) | Next: Chinese New Year of the Pig

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